(Notes) Unit 7: Personality & Psychological Disorders
Uamazon.m.m.am
d Person's
Pattern of
THINKING AACTING
FEELING
PERSONALITY
anindividual'scharacteristicpatternofthinkingfeelingandacting
Characteristicsofpersonality psychodynamictheories
distinctivenessuniquenessofcharacter biologicalinfluences
enduringbehaviorpatternsandthus I behavioristheproductofpsychological
consistencyorpredictabilityofcharacter forceswintheindividualoftenoutside
organizationofindividuality aninternal ofconsciousawareness
coherenceorunifiedorganizationofchar 1muchofmentallifeisunconscious
acterthatembracesthewholeperson 2mentalprocessesactinparallelleadingto
RISK generalizing providingspeculative conflictingthoughtsfeelings
analysis 3 personalitypatternsbegininchildhood those
experiencesaffectpersonality
personalitydevelopment 4mentalrepresentationsofselfothersguide
humansaredriven
bytheirlibido interactions
getsreleasedfromdifferentcenters 5thedevelopmentofpersonalityinvolves
learningtoregulateaggressivesexualfeelingdifferenttimes
aswellasbecomesociallyindependentO'parentsactasthesocialcoerciontobalance
thedesiresfromlibido superegogivers
developmentistheresolutionofaseriesofconflicts personalitydevelopmentdeconstructed
childrencopewthreatening
wouldnotgooutsideblcoffearofbeingbittenbyahorse feelingsbyrepressingthema
Hanssaidthathewantedtosleepwinismotheribemarriedtoner byidentifyingwitherival
andhavechildren sustlikedaddy parentThroughthisprocessof
hisparentswarnedthathecontinuedtoplaywinispenisitwoule identificationtheirsuperego
becutoff henoticedhissisternadnotwiddler gainsstrengththatincorporates
Hanswasmostafraidofhorseswblackmuzzles beards theirparentsvalues
thephobiastartedafterHanshadaccidently knockeda
Statueofanorseoffitsstand
freud's
Iatispsychoanalysis
GAS Freud'sOedipusComplex
Study ft f HANS psychoanalysisaimstotreat bchildlovestheparent
emotionaldisorders
byhavingoftheoppositesexand
thepatientspeak hatessamesexparent
freely
TheElectracomplex
Oduringthephallicstagethedaughterbecomes
Oedipuscomplex Electracomplexforgirls attachedtoherfatherandmorehostiletowards
occursaroundages6duringphallicstageof hermother
psychosexualdevelopment Obellevesthatmomisresponsibleforhernot
sexuallyattachedtooppsexparentand havingapenis
increasinglynostiletosamesexparent tothisisduemostlytotheideathatthe
girlis enviousotherfatherspenisthus
theterm penisenvy
othisleadstoresentmenttowardsher
personality motherwhothegirlbelievescaused
Structure hercastration
personalitydevelopsasaresultofoureffortstoresolve
conflictsbetweenourbiologicalimpulses id andsocial
restraints superego
structureofthemind
Id Ttexistsentirelyintheunconscious soweareneverawareofit
Superego Dourniddentrueanimalisticwants desires
ego OdworksonthePleasureprinciple
aavoidpainandreceiveinstantgratification
ego
Odevelopsaftertheld
Dworksontherealityprinciple Ifyouwanttobewithsomeone
negotiatesbetweentheldandtheenvironment your Idsays justtakethem but
hourconscious unconsciousminds youregodoesnotwanttoendupin
Itiswhateveryoneseesasourpersonality jailsoyouaskhimheroutascoolas
possible
superego
developslastataboutages
Itsourconscience whatwethinkthedifferencerightwrong
theegooftenmediatesbetweenthesuperegoandId
WhentheIdandsuperegocan'treconciletheorganismemploysdefensemechanisms
PSYCHOANALYTIC PERSPECTIVE
defensemechanisms protectionfromthreateningthoughtsinourunconscious
denial refusaltoacknowledge apainfulthreateningreality
repression excludepainfulthoughtsorfeelingsworealizing reactionformation
projection attributingownfeelingsontoothers a expressingtheoppositeofhowone
Identificationtakingonsomeoneelse'scharacteristics trulyfeels
regression reverttochildlikebehavior o cootestageinFreud'sLatencystage
intellectualization detachingfromfeelingsthruintellectualthinking
reactionformationexaggeratedlyoppideas emotions
displacement redirectionofrepressedmotivesfeelingsonto
substitutesubjects
sublimationtransformingrepressedmotivesIfeelingsinto
moresociallyacceptedforms Id f f
examples Jung1887755 1996611
Jungbelieved
inthecollectiveunconsciousness whichcontaineda
commonreservoirofimagesderivedfromourspeciespastThisis
whymanyculturessharemyths imagessuchasthemother
beingasymbolofnurturance SharedFreud'semphasisonunconsciousprocessesbutlibidois
alllifeforcesnotjustsexualones
unconsciousispositivesourcestrength
developmentcomestofruitionbymiddleage
actcourageously othatpartoftheunconsciousmindcontaininganindividuals
aJesterfunhelpsyouhaveagoodtime repressedthoughtsfeelings
explorerdiscoveryhelpsyouexperience collectiveunconscious
newthingslindependence tothepartoftheunconsciousthatisinheritedcommonto
aruler authorityhelpsexercisecontrol allmembersofaspecies
iii iii
Ooutlawrebellionhelpsyoubreakrules
0enchantresssensualityhelpsyoulovebeloved
ainnocent faithhelpsyoufeeloptimistic
tocaregiver stabilityhelpsyoucareforyourlovedones
Amagician transformation transformstheordinarytoextraordinary
acompanion belonging helpsyoufeelconnectedandunderstood
actress dramahelpsyoufeelglamorous stylish
jgance
helpsyoulearnaboutyourself theworld
ATTTTITTUDDEEX PERSSO N ALLYTTY TTYPEES